Exam Practice


What is the specialty of Ashoka's Lion Capital at Surnath?


The four lions capital has been adopted as the national emblem of India.
Four lions standing back to back, symbolizing Ashoka's rule over the four cardinal directions.

The capital has four Asiatic lions—symbolising power, courage, pride and confidence—seated on a circular abacus

It contains Dharma Chakra- Wheel of Dharma, representing the Buddha's teachings and the principles of dharma.

Other animals demonstrated on the pillar are horse, bull and elephant.

Horse- Energy, power, speed

Bull- Strength

Elephant- Wisdom and long life

It contains his dharma principles also.


How did Chandragupta rule the empire?

Why Mauryans considered as both dynasty and empire?

How did Ashoka spread his messages?

Who were dhamma mahamatta?

Officials who were appointed by Ashoka to teach people about Dhamama.

Which are the principles of  Ashoka's Dhamma ?

  • We should live together in peace and harmony.
  • We should follow ahimsa, or non-violence.
  • Respect elders
  • Treat slaves and servants gently.
  • Never praise or criticize others religion
  • Respect others religion
  • Treat everyone with compassion.
What information we get from Prayag or Allahabad Prashasti?
How did Samudrgupta treat the various rulers of Indian subcontinent?
How did Harshavardhana became a King of entire North India?
What information we get from Pulakeshin's prashasti by Ravikirthi?
Who were Samantas?
How did the assembly of the southern Kingdoms function?


West flowing rivers of India: Narmada and Tapti

East Flowing rivers: Godavari, Krishna, Mahanadi, Kaveri/Cauvery,

The Earth is called a living planet because it is where all living things such as plants, animals, and human beings call home. The Earth's ideal proximity to the sun makes it an ideal place for the growth of living organisms.


Assertion(A): Art and culture flourished during the Gupta era.

Reason(R): Harishena, who was a poet and minister at the court of Skandagupta, wrote an inscription in the King’s honour.

(A) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.

(B) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.

(C) A is true but R is false.

(D) A is false but R is true

 

47.         Assertion(A): The Gupta Empire extended to the east of India also.

Reason(R): This could be corroborated by the written evidence of tributes brought by kings from afar as Assam, coastal Bengal and Nepal.

A) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.

(B) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.

(C) A is true but R is false.

(D) A is false but R is true

48.         Assertion(A): The genealogy of the Gupta rulers can be chronologised by the Prashastis.

Reason(R): Samudra Gupta was the first ruler of the Gupta dynasty to adopt the grand title of Maharaj Adhi Raja.

 

A) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.

(B) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.

(C) A is true but R is false.

(D) A is false but R is true

50.         Assertion(A): Inscriptions and coins are not the only source of finding out about ancient Indian rulers.

Reason(R): Harshvardhan’s biography was written by Banbhatta in Sanskrit.

A) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.

(B) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.

(C) A is true but R is false.

(D) A is false but R is true

51.         Assertion(A): The Kingdom of Pallavas and Chalukyas extended to long boundaries.

Reason(R): The Kingdom of the Pallavas spread from the region around their capital, Kanchipuram, to the Kaveri Delta, while that of Chalukyas was centred around the Raichur Doab, between the rivers Krishna and Tungabhadra.

A) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.

(B) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.

(C) A is true but R is false.

(D) A is false but R is true

52.         Assertion(A): There was considerable harmony between the Chalukyas and Pallavas.

Reason(R): The Pallavas & Chalukya frequently raided one another’s lands, especially attacking the capital cities, which were prosperous towns.

A) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.

(B) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.

(C) A is true but R is false.

(D) A is false but R is true

53.         Assertion(A): There are a wide array of responsibilities that municipal corporations undertake.

Reason(R):Municipal Corporation is responsible For ensuring sanitation, proper running of school hospitals and dispensaries.Making gardens and maintaining them.

A) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.

(B) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.

(C) A is true but R is false.

(D) A is false but R is true

54.         Assertion(A): Decision making is a crucial part of the functioning of Municipal Corporation.

Reason(R): Decisions regarding allocation of funds and resources for construction of infrastructure are taken by Ward councillors.

A) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.

(B) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.

(C) A is true but R is false.

(D) A is false but R is true

 

 

55.         Assertion(A): The city is divided into different wards.

Reason(R): The complicated decisions regarding the functioning of cities are taken by the mayor of that city.

 

A) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.

(B) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.

(C) A is true but R is false.

(D) A is false but R is true

56.         Assertion(A): The Municipal Corporation is responsible for maintaining the sanitation of the whole city.

Reason(R): The work in the city is divided into different departments. These are the water departments, garbage collection department.

A) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.

(B) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.

(C) A is true but R is false.

(D) A is false but R is true

57.         Assertion(A): Municipal corporations are referred to by different names in different states.

Reason(R): These are referred to as Nagar Nigam in majority of northern Indian states.

 

A) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.

(B) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.

(C) A is true but R is false.

(D) A is false but R is true



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